Thursday, March 3, 2016

CHEM 418 Nuclear Chemistry, Winter 2016: Lecture 17 Separations

A number of different separation methods for radionuclides, with an emphasis on actinides, are presented. Solvent extraction, ion exchange, electrochemical, volatility and ionic liquid methods are discussed. The fundamental concepts are provided with specific examples on the nuclear fuel cycle. Ideas and concepts for advanced separations are given. Details are provided for the different separation routes discussed. The PUREX process is described. Examples are given for TRUEX and TALSPEAK separations. Specific examples for actinide separations are provided. Part 4 is a summation lecture on transuranic separations that are drawn from the Np, Pu, Am, and Cm lectures. Part 4 is meant as a review and provides a compilation of separation methods, the bulk can be skipped, but examples of questions are provided at the end of the lecture. 

17 comments:

  1. I'm getting a bit confused about ion exchange elution order and question 3. If an element has a higher distribution coefficient at a concentration of HNO3, does that mean it is more retained on the resin, and therefore eluted last?

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    1. the distribution coefficient is the concentration on the resin over the concentration in the solution. If the value is high then the concentration on the resin is high. Your reasoning is correct.

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  2. Quiz 17 sent through email.

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  3. Quiz submitted via the submit form on Adobe Reader.

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  4. I sent the lecture 17 pdf quiz as an attachment through email.

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  5. Lecture 17 sent via Canvas. I liked it, it was very similar to many things we learned in biochemistry for protein and nucleic acid extractions.

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  6. Sent me quiz as an email.
    It's interesting to be back in familiar territory. But performing extractions with radioactivity elements does seems more intense than the extractions we did in OChem.
    -Taylor

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  7. Submitted Quiz 17 via email

    -Faruq

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  8. Lecture 17 part 1 viewed and quiz sent. I would have watched the other parts, but I couldn't get them to work...

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    Replies
    1. sorry about that. I will check on the other parts.

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